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Forums › XJBikes Talk › XJ FAQ Suggestions › Pre carb-cleaning checklist
Pre carb-cleaning checklistFAQ technical writeup. Available to all for discussion
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LeSkid 2nd gear


Joined: Mar 03, 2010 Posts: 72 Location: Montreal, Canada
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Posted: Mon Mar 08, 2010 10:49 am Post subject: Pre carb-cleaning checklist |
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I tore-down my carbs this weekend with pretty good results for 3/4 cylinders. Also uncovered a pinhole in one of the diaphragms.
But AFTERWARDS, I read Rick's carb cleaning guide and I clearly missed a lot. I didn't even touch the enrichment valves so I'm guessing that's why one of my cylinders isn't firing.
May as well RVT that pinhole in the diaphragm too.
So round 1 was just a practice run, to be repeated again, only better / complete with bench synching.
Before I attack round two, what should I have on-hand?
Carb cleaner: any particular brand better than others? that doesn't damage rubber bits & pieces? How many cans or what size of can?
Spraying-out clogs / debris should I use carb cleaner for this or compressed air? (I don't have a compressor)
Cleaning / prepping diaphragms for reinstall what's best to clean these things that won't damage the fragile rubber?
Anything Else that a novice home mechanic might not know about to make the job easier? (besides proper tools, of course)
_________________ 1982 Seca 650
2003 FJR1300 |
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TIMEtoRIDE XJ Wizard

Joined: Nov 05, 2007 Posts: 2364 Location: Clermont FL near Orlando
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Posted: Mon Mar 08, 2010 11:38 am Post subject: Re: Pre carb-cleaning checklist |
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Since you have a running bike, you can pre-diagnose the 4 carbs before going back in.
* Spray water on the header pipes to see if a CYL is firing
* loosen then lift each "choke" fork individually, listen for a difference.
* run the pilot screw in and out (carefully) , listen again
* On the "dead" CYL, spray a whiff of starter fluid, to confirm it will fire.
* While running, check float levels using the clear tube method
* Take written notes of results.
The diaphragm can be patched with Liquid Electric tape and a piece from a Nitrilite disposable glove.
_________________ '83 Seca 900 - - '81 Seca 750 - - '88 Venture Royale - - '84 Venture Project
2006 FJR 1300
New here ?? -- check your rear brake shoes for delamination
xjbikes.com/Forums/vie...ation.html
Tire date code check:
www.xjbikes.com/Forums...vious.html |
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LeSkid 2nd gear


Joined: Mar 03, 2010 Posts: 72 Location: Montreal, Canada
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Posted: Mon Mar 08, 2010 11:55 am Post subject: Re: Pre carb-cleaning checklist |
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| TIMEtoRIDE wrote: |
* Spray water on the header pipes to see if a CYL is firing |
I just used my hand on the exhaust, since I only ran it for 20-30 seconds. 1, 2 & 4 are running, #3 is the dead one.
| TIMEtoRIDE wrote: |
* On the "dead" CYL, spray a whiff of starter fluid, to confirm it will fire. |
OK, one more thing to add to my checklist
| TIMEtoRIDE wrote: |
* While running, check float levels using the clear tube method |
3 out of 4 drain screw are mush so I was thinking of using Manbot13s tip and use the one good float bowl to test each carb. Sounds like a long, messy & gas-wasting process but as long as I can validate the levels are good, it'll be worth it.
| TIMEtoRIDE wrote: |
The diaphragm can be patched with Liquid Electric tape and a piece from a Nitrilite disposable glove. |
Excellent - thanks
Any particular brand or type of carb cleaner recommended?
_________________ 1982 Seca 650
2003 FJR1300 |
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schooter XJ Wizard

Joined: Aug 29, 2008 Posts: 2529 Location: Elkton, Michigan (its in the thumb)
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TIMEtoRIDE XJ Wizard

Joined: Nov 05, 2007 Posts: 2364 Location: Clermont FL near Orlando
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Posted: Tue Mar 09, 2010 9:20 am Post subject: Re: Pre carb-cleaning checklist |
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I have found some carb cleaners stronger than others, but Brake Parts cleaner seems to have more "kick" than carb cleaner, and is slightly cheaper- - go figure !!
Le Skid - - have you checked your valve clearances yet??
That needs to be done before all your fine- tuning.
Setting the floats IS a messy, gas wasting experience.
Don't do it indoors next to a pilot light !! Go outside and freeze 
_________________ '83 Seca 900 - - '81 Seca 750 - - '88 Venture Royale - - '84 Venture Project
2006 FJR 1300
New here ?? -- check your rear brake shoes for delamination
xjbikes.com/Forums/vie...ation.html
Tire date code check:
www.xjbikes.com/Forums...vious.html |
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xyxj650 Red Liner

Joined: Apr 08, 2008 Posts: 547 Location: Abercrombie North Dakota
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Posted: Tue Mar 09, 2010 9:37 am Post subject: Re: Pre carb-cleaning checklist |
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I use RickoMatics method to set float heights. When the carbs are off the bike use windshield washer fluid and a clear hose. Then you don't smell like gas when you are done. Just be sure after you are done you clean it out really good ,make sure you pull the needle seats and clean the fuel rail out good also.
BTW I like using Gumout carb cleaner or the blue cans from walmart. I actually think the blue cans work better cause it burns alot more than gumout when you get it in your eyes or on your skin. 
_________________ 80 xj650 project keep finding things to fix! It will be new by the time I am done!
parting out 81 xj650
82 xj750 New project. Wifes bike! |
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TIMEtoRIDE XJ Wizard

Joined: Nov 05, 2007 Posts: 2364 Location: Clermont FL near Orlando
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Posted: Tue Mar 09, 2010 1:53 pm Post subject: Re: Pre carb-cleaning checklist |
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| xyxj650 wrote: |
| I use RickoMatics method to set float heights. When the carbs are off the bike use windshield washer fluid and a clear hose. Then you don't smell like gas when you are done. . . |
I thought we weren't doing that anymore due to incorrect density ??
The floats are set in a "window" of less than 3 MM
Your floats would be set too high- - causing flooding and richness.
_________________ '83 Seca 900 - - '81 Seca 750 - - '88 Venture Royale - - '84 Venture Project
2006 FJR 1300
New here ?? -- check your rear brake shoes for delamination
xjbikes.com/Forums/vie...ation.html
Tire date code check:
www.xjbikes.com/Forums...vious.html |
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ManBot13 Red Liner

Joined: Mar 20, 2009 Posts: 456 Location: Grafton, MA
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Posted: Tue Mar 09, 2010 1:58 pm Post subject: Re: Pre carb-cleaning checklist |
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Not only incorrect density with windshield washer fluid, but I think it crystalizes if you don't clean it all out (probably dependnig what's actually in the mixute). Use (or buy) a small engine gas tank with a valve, and you shouldn't make too much of a mess.
_________________ 1982 XJ 750RJ Seca 28,400 miles and counting...Aftermarket 4-2 exhaust with perforated/packed baffles. Needs paint and front end work to be finished!
1981 Suzuki GN400 - Next Project
1982 XJ750LJ Turbo Seca - HARD Project |
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