1. Some members were not receiving emails sent from XJbikes.com. For example: "Forgot your password?" function to reset your password would not send email to some members. I believe this has been resolved now. Please use "Contact Us" form (see page footer link) if you still have email issues. SnoSheriff

    Hello Guest. You have limited privileges and you can't "SEARCH" the forums. Please "Log In" or "Sign Up" for additional functionality. Click HERE to proceed.

Does a change to float levels require re-synching?

Discussion in 'XJ Technical Chat' started by Hamster, Jul 12, 2012.

  1. Hamster

    Hamster Member

    Messages:
    178
    Likes Received:
    14
    Trophy Points:
    18
    Location:
    NW WA
    I adjusted my float levels on 3 carbs. Is it likely necessary to re-synch? I don't have a YICS tool or vacuum guages so, I am hoping that it is not necessary. I haven't had a chance to ride it yet, but it sounds fine. Thanks in advance.
     
  2. wizard

    wizard Active Member

    Messages:
    5,282
    Likes Received:
    26
    Trophy Points:
    38
    Location:
    DEVON ENGLAND
    If the levels were pretty close you should be OK.
     
  3. LVSteve2011

    LVSteve2011 Member

    Messages:
    708
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    18
    Location:
    Las Vegas NV
    Float levels have nothing to do with synchronization, it's the relationship of the butterfly valves and how you match them to get the same air flow through each carb. Idle mixture may also play a role in the procedure.
     
  4. wizard

    wizard Active Member

    Messages:
    5,282
    Likes Received:
    26
    Trophy Points:
    38
    Location:
    DEVON ENGLAND
    Steve if his levels were real low it would give a lean condition & would effect sync'.
     
  5. LVSteve2011

    LVSteve2011 Member

    Messages:
    708
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    18
    Location:
    Las Vegas NV
    I'm sorry Wiz, but I must disagree, while theoretically possible, really low bowl levels are practically impossible unless the float valves are clogged. The butterfly valve adjusters are what "sync" the carbs. Of course, other factors can affect the syncing of the carbs, such as intake and exhaust valves out of adjustment.
    Hamster, my advice to you is first listen to the engine as you slowly give it throttle, you may be able to tell if they are out of sync. If not, see if you can borrow a YICS tool and some gages, if you are good at making things you can make a YICS tool and a manometer, there are threads that show you how to do it.
     
  6. MiCarl

    MiCarl Active Member

    Messages:
    4,373
    Likes Received:
    23
    Trophy Points:
    38
    Location:
    Livonia, MI (Metro Detroit)
    I agree with Steve - effect of fuel level in bowls on sync is so small as to be negligible. Certainly there is 10 fold more inaccuracy in the gauges than the fuel level effect.

    What can affect them is flexing of the rack as you fight them in and out. Again, probably too small to worry about.
     
  7. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

    Messages:
    21,283
    Likes Received:
    420
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Location:
    Rural SE Michigan 60 miles N of Motown
    I wouldn't say negligible; an overly lean or overly rich running carb would tend to affect sync-- by throwing it off a tad. Possibly enough to noticeably affect running.

    Unless somebody sync'ed it with the wacky float levels, I would think that setting them right would improve the sync.
     
  8. Hamster

    Hamster Member

    Messages:
    178
    Likes Received:
    14
    Trophy Points:
    18
    Location:
    NW WA
    Thanks for the replies. Gave me the confidence to just go out and confirm in a bottom-line kind of way. Beautiful sunny day, rides like a champ. Pulls strong from nothing to redline. Curiously, it seems to idle lower now, holding a smooth idle at something a little over 500 RPM. It had been running rich, and I have had a recurring stuck float (twice, held open by a bit of crud), so the float levels were lowered just a tad from a clear tube read that was a little high. So it all made sense until I was done and THEN wondered if I hadn't opened up a can of worms at the height of the season.

    The discussion did raise a theoretical question for me. Float level affects running rich/lean. So does the mixture screw. What is the difference between the two? Is one micro and the other macro? Or the effects are at different engine speeds? Or what? Just trying to get some schoolin'.

    Thanks again.
     
  9. ManBot13

    ManBot13 Well-Known Member

    Messages:
    1,592
    Likes Received:
    177
    Trophy Points:
    63
    Location:
    Fairfax, VA
    Idle is supposed to be 1000 +/-50 rpm. I'm really not sure idling at 500 rpm is possible, but it's not recommended. Usually idle is high enough to also ensure proper oil pressure to reach the top of the engine.
     
  10. MiCarl

    MiCarl Active Member

    Messages:
    4,373
    Likes Received:
    23
    Trophy Points:
    38
    Location:
    Livonia, MI (Metro Detroit)
    Fuel level affects mixture over the whole range. Mixture screw just at idle and very slight throttle opening.

    If you've really got a good idle at 500 rpm you probably aren't far off. Crank the idle up to 1000.
     
  11. wizard

    wizard Active Member

    Messages:
    5,282
    Likes Received:
    26
    Trophy Points:
    38
    Location:
    DEVON ENGLAND
    If the fuel levels have no effect why is it always a precursor to synchronization ?
     
  12. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

    Messages:
    21,283
    Likes Received:
    420
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Location:
    Rural SE Michigan 60 miles N of Motown
    (because they do matter.)

    Idle speed for the 650 is supposed to be 1050~1100rpm. DO NOT let it idle at 500 rpm; it needs at least 1050 to be making the right oil pressure. Beaucoup important, these are plain-bearing motors.
     
  13. ManBot13

    ManBot13 Well-Known Member

    Messages:
    1,592
    Likes Received:
    177
    Trophy Points:
    63
    Location:
    Fairfax, VA
    I was wondering if you CAN idle a 650 bike at 500 rpm, or if his tach might be malfunctioning.

    It could be that his definition of a good idle is more lopey and "harley like" than what these XJs are supposed to be, i.e. "sowing machine". Don't try to sync with that idle, because the sync won't mean anything at 500 rpm.

    In fact, I was getting used to my kinda lopey idle when I made some tweaks to my pilot mixtures. Finally got around to re-syncing, and now the idle SOUNDS higher, but I think it's just the lopei-ness that's missing at idle rpm.
     
  14. bigfitz52

    bigfitz52 Well-Known Member Premium Member

    Messages:
    21,283
    Likes Received:
    420
    Trophy Points:
    83
    Location:
    Rural SE Michigan 60 miles N of Motown
    It might be possible but it's torture.

    Sewing Machine idle=you got it right.

    NO "lope-lope-lope." Loping idle=hard on things. Like "primary" chain tensioners in the shafties.
     
  15. Hamster

    Hamster Member

    Messages:
    178
    Likes Received:
    14
    Trophy Points:
    18
    Location:
    NW WA
    Yeah, I only mentioned the low idle as a observation of what happened when I got my fuel level a little lower in the bowls. At the second light I reached down and dialed it right up to 1000 or a little over. No malfunctioning tach, this thing was definitely running so slow and it sounded smooth, just real slow. Made me think every thing was just right with it, except a really low idle. Gotta ride it way out to an overnight party tomorrow. Supposed to be gorgeous. Probably take the long way. Thanks for all the input. It's always educational around here. Ride safe.
     
  16. LVSteve2011

    LVSteve2011 Member

    Messages:
    708
    Likes Received:
    1
    Trophy Points:
    18
    Location:
    Las Vegas NV
    Glad we could be of assistance, good luck and be careful out there.
     

Share This Page