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Some strange issues...

Discussion in 'XJ Technical Chat' started by moonfriedpotatoes, Jul 22, 2010.

  1. moonfriedpotatoes

    moonfriedpotatoes Member

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    Hey all. my bike isn't running properly.
    wondering if y'all had some trouble shooting advice

    The good:

    Valves good/clearances in spec
    timing dead on
    compression good
    carbs clean
    fuel level set to 3mm +/- 1mm
    fresh gas
    good battery
    vacuum present when syncing carbs
    no vac leaks

    The bad:

    tried to colortune: 2+3 three rich and firing well, but 1+ 4 firing only intermittently with lots of popping (backfire) #1 exhaust pipe cold

    tried to sync: vacuum present but all over the place


    my question/thoughts:

    spent some time chatting with my bike mechanic buddy trying to figure out why one and four aren't firing properly.

    we came up with:

    bad coil/bad plug caps/bad tci/bad electrical connection
    OR
    carbs so far out of sync that 1+4 aren't firing properly

    i was wondering if one of you fine people could give me a step by step on how to test the aforementioned electrics, bearing in mind that i'm not very well versed in the use of the multimeter

    I would just do the carbs to eliminate that, but i have to borrow my mechanics sync sticks and he needs them this week.
     
  2. Ground-Hugger

    Ground-Hugger Member

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    Well Id say for sure you have a bad coil or bad plug caps. So remove the caps and check the resistance, also check the resistance on one and two anything over 4.5 ohms need new caps same for coil leads.
     
  3. yamaman

    yamaman Member

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    my BRAND NEW Dyna coil (only 1 of the 2 new ones) checked out OK with the Ohm meter but would only fire 1 & 4 intermitantly. I found this using the Colortune. Switch the white connectors going to the coils and switch the 1&4 wires w/ 2&3 holes and see if the problem fires. let us know. P.S. using a Volt meter, just turn the dial to the Ohm setting and touch the leads to whatever your testing. compare the value on the display to the value the manual says you need and Viola! you now know how to use one. don't be scared, it's easier than a calculator.
     
  4. moonfriedpotatoes

    moonfriedpotatoes Member

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    did you mean OR instead of AND where underlined below?

    Switch the white connectors going to the coils and switch the 1&4 wires w/ 2&3 holes

    if or, that's awesome coz i was going to just switch the cables from 1&4 to 2&3 and see if it worked but they're not long enough.


    my multimeter has many ohm settings

    20m
    200k
    2k
    200

    which do i use?

    i lost the instructions, guessing that m is mega and k is kilo but that's just a guess

    note that i didn't buy any tnt and am now checking electronics ; )
     
  5. yamaman

    yamaman Member

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    2k, the word is 'and'
     
  6. moonfriedpotatoes

    moonfriedpotatoes Member

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    thanks yamaman!

    im still a little confused though... wouldn't switching the connectors and the cables make the problem just move to 2&3?
     
  7. tibor

    tibor Member

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    if you've bench synced and all mixture screws are set the same on the carbs, i would say it very well could be an ignition issue. it could be any one of a bad plug coil, pickup coil or TCI (or an electrical connection somewhere between). here is a troubleshooting guide to help you figure it out:

    Ignition Troubleshooting Guide

    follow the troubleshooting steps and let us know how you make out.

    cheers,

    Trev
     
  8. moonfriedpotatoes

    moonfriedpotatoes Member

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    so i tried to use my multimeter to test the coil, but I'm having issues. I'm really bad with electronics.

    I set the multimeter to the 2K setting, and did the "primary coil check" as specified in my haynes manual. desired value is 2.5 Ohms +/- 10%, but all i get is a 1. as if its not reading anything. same for both coils, and i know one is working.

    did the secondary coil check and same result.

    wanna help the special kid? im sticking one probe in one side of the connector and one in the other, just like the picture in the manual...
     
  9. tibor

    tibor Member

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    try setting the multimeter to the lower 200 ohm scale
     
  10. Militant_Buddhist

    Militant_Buddhist Member

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    the idea IS to move the problem around to differentially isolate it. If you move the wires and the problem follows then the problem is in the wires or coils or something. If you move the wires and the problem stays put then it's in the plugs, compression, mix or some such.
     
  11. moonfriedpotatoes

    moonfriedpotatoes Member

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    @ tibor... did that, same thing. no reading on any setting

    my spark plug cables aren't long enough to switch 1&4 to 2&3; can I just switch the coil connectors with the same results?
     

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